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首页 >> 烘焙專欄 >>行業新聞 >> 多聞甜點也會發胖？！累覺不愛。。。

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多聞甜點也會發胖？！累覺不愛。。。

吃甜點會發胖也就算了，現在連聞甜點都會發胖，這是不給吃貨們活路了啊！

制作甜點的原料成分一般包括水、面粉、油脂、乳制品、蛋品、糖、食鹽和其他食品添加劑等。這些原料在加工前堆放在一起，氣味並不濃烈，但經過混合加工、焙烤，就散發出誘人的香氣。

甜點的香氣成分複雜，細分可能包括幾百種化學成分，如醇、醛、酮、酸、酯類等。經過高溫焙烤發出的美好香氣，很大一部分來自于加熱過程中的羰氨反應，還有部分油脂分解，含硫化合物(維生素B1、含硫氨基酸)分解，焦糖化反應等綜合形成特有的香氣。羰氨反應是指氨基酸與葡萄糖在高溫作用下，先生成醛和烯胺醇，再環化成爲吡嗪的複雜過程。這其中包括吡嗪在內都是重要的呈香物質。因此制作甜點時，乳制品、蛋品和糖都是必不可少的。糖在高溫作用下，自身也會發生聚合作用形成交聯産物，即焦糖化反應，這個過程會生成特殊的焦糖味。除了這些自然生成的氣味，人爲添加的各種香精香料也是重要的呈香物質。

人體是通過鼻腔內嗅覺神經來感受這些揮發性物質。嗅覺神經很敏感，少量氣體成分既能引發刺激，真正吸入人體的是極少的量，而且大多物質通過這樣的方式進入人體後是不能被消化利用的。很多甜點師傅因爲經常聞香噴噴的氣味對甜點本身完全免疫，不吃自然不會變胖。但如果你因爲聞了甜點的香氣而食欲大增，或者聞得太多對自己的控制力下降，那就是另外一種情況了。

原來是虛驚一場啊，只要自制力夠強，只聞不吃就不會胖了！不過，焙友之家小編倒是有些同情烘焙師了，每天都聞甜點的甜香味，産生免疫力的話，那豈不是對甜點也産生免疫力了嗎？不熱愛吃甜點的烘焙師怎能算是一個合格的烘焙師呢？

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"We walked by the side of our teams or behind the wagons, we slept on the ground at night, we did our own cooking, we washed our knives by sticking them into the ground rapidly a few times, and we washed our plates with sand and wisps of grass. When we stopped, we arranged our wagons in a circle, and thus formed a 'corral,' or yard, where we drove our oxen to yoke them up. And the corral was often very useful as a fort, or camp, for defending ourselves against the Indians. Do you see that little hollow down there?" he asked, pointing to a depression in the ground a short distance to the right of the train. "Well, in that hollow our wagon-train was kept three days and nights by the Indians. Three days and nights they stayed around, and made several attacks. Two of our men were killed and three were wounded by their arrows, and others had narrow escapes. One arrow hit me on the throat, but I was saved by the knot of my neckerchief, and the point only tore the skin a little. Since that time I have always had a fondness for large neckties. I don't know how many of the Indians we killed, as they carried off their dead and wounded, to save them from being scalped. Next to getting the scalps of their enemies, the most important thing with the Indians is to save their own. We had several fights during our journey, but that one was the worst. Once a little party of us were surrounded in a small 'wallow,' and had a tough time to defend ourselves successfully. Luckily for us, the Indians had no fire-arms then, and their bows and arrows were no match for our rifles. Nowadays they are well armed, but there are[Pg 41] not so many of them, and they are not inclined to trouble the railway trains. They used to do a great deal of mischief in the old times, and many a poor fellow has been killed by them." The boys looked in the direction indicated, but could see nothing. This is not surprising, when we remember that sailors' eyes are accustomed to great distances, and can frequently see objects distinctly long before landsmen can make them out. Mr. Charlton's melancholy eyes seemed to be fixed on space. Just for the moment he had forgotten that he was not alone. Lawrence gave a sympathetic cough. As a matter of fact, he had not yet explained what he was doing there, and the longer the explanation was postponed the better he would be pleased. "You see our patient has gone," Balmayne said smoothly. "As a matter of fact, the whole thing was a ridiculous mistake. But you must not blame us. The blame is due to the charming young lady who sent for you. But that is one of the drawbacks of your noble profession. Goodnight." In one of the inmost circles, a sacred elephant had gone must, breaking his ropes, and confined now by only one leg. 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